Owning a camper van, caravan or converted van and wanting to use them on non-constructible land requires knowing certain essential rules.
According to the law, a camper van, a caravan or a converted van are considered seasonal mobile homes.
Although it is possible to park them on land classified as a non-constructible zonecertain rules and conditions must be respected. In particular, it is crucial to determine the duration for which you plan to use your recreational vehicle on such land.
Parking a camper van on non-constructible land: for a period of less than 3 months
Parking a camper van, caravan or converted van on non-constructible land is generally permitted if it does not exceed a period of less than 3 months per year. In most municipalities, no special steps are necessary. However, two conditions must be met: your recreational vehicle must be used solely for personal use and must not serve as your main residence or an annex to it. The camper van, caravan or converted van must always maintain your means of mobility (wheels, pull-up bar, etc.) in order to be able to leave the location at any time. It is also important to ensure that you do not disturb the neighborhood or the local environment when parking. This includes respecting the rules of cleanliness, noise and respecting the timetables. However, if you plan to leave your recreational vehicle parked on non-constructible land for a period exceeding 3 months per year, this is where the administrative procedures we discussed above become necessary.
Extended parking of a camper van on non-constructible land
If you are planning to leave your recreational vehicle on non-constructible land for more than 3 months per yearcertain formalities are necessary. Indeed, this practice requires a prior declaration to the town hall. For this declaration, you must complete the form Cerfa n° 13404*08attach the required supporting documents (location plans, sketches, notices), and submit your file in duplicate to the town hall of the municipality where your land is located. You also have the option of sending it by registered mail with acknowledgment of receipt. This process aims to ensure regulatory compliance and avoid potential disputes or administrative sanctions. Once your file has been received, the town hall has a period of time to study your application. In general, this period is one to two months depending on the complexity of the file and local specificities. It is recommended to inquire in advance about the specific rules of the municipality, particularly with regard to the authorized periods for parking recreational vehicles. Some municipalities may have stricter regulations or specific requirements concerning the occupation of non-constructible land. In the event of non-compliance with these formalities, you are exposed to fines and other coercive measures taken by the competent local authorities.
Motorhome on non-constructible land: find out more
However, local urban planning regulations (PLU or municipal map) may provide for special restrictions even for an installation of less than 3 months. To avoid any administrative problems and to ensure that your recreational vehicle is installed legally, it is recommended to contact the town planning department of the town hall of the municipality where your land is located.
Source: www.autoplus.fr