Flowers and gardens not only beautify our environment, but also have a beneficial effect on our physical and mental health. Gardening provides physical activity, and being close to nature helps reduce stress, increase inner peace and improve mental well-being. And the harmony of a garden or terrace full of colorful petunias can be an excellent tool for the regeneration of the human soul.
With proper attention and care, we can enjoy these colorful flowers all summer long / Fotó: shutterstock
How to sow the seeds of petunias?
Sowing petunias is the first step to achieve beautiful and abundant flowering. Sowing should be started in early spring, in March or April. The use of good quality, loose and nutrient-rich soil is essential for successful germination. The seeds are spread in a thin layer on the surface of the soil and then lightly pressed in, as they need light to germinate. The optimum temperature for germination is 20–25 °C, so the seed should be placed in a warm but not too hot place. It is important to keep the soil constantly moist, but not too wet, because excessive moisture can cause the seeds to rot. Petunia seeds can be found here.
What conditions do petunias grow?
Petunias like sunny, warm places, so plant them where they get at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight a day. The soil should have good drainage, because the plant does not tolerate stagnant water. The ideal soil is loose, rich in nutrients and slightly acidic. Petunias should be watered regularly, especially during the hot summer season, but avoid overwatering, as it can lead to fungal diseases.
What varieties should you choose and when do petunias bloom?
Petunias are available in many varieties, in different colors and flower shapes. The most popular varieties include the large-flowered Grandiflora petunias and the smaller-flowered but profusely blooming Multiflora petunias. Petunias usually start blooming in late spring and keep their flowers until the first frost. With proper care, we can continue to enjoy their flowering. Regular cutting back and nutrient supply prolongs the flowering period, so they can decorate our garden all summer long.
What care do petunias require?
When caring for petunias, regular watering and adequate nutrient supplementation are important. It is recommended to feed them with liquid fertilizer once a week to keep them blooming. Opened flowers should be removed regularly so that the plant can use its energy to develop new flowers. Petunias can be prone to attack by aphids and other pests, so it’s a good idea to inspect the plants from time to time and control them if necessary.
Sowing, growing and caring for petunias is not only simple, but also an extremely rewarding task. With proper attention and care, we can enjoy these colorful flowers all summer long.
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Source: napidoktor.hu
